usb32-camera-stream-opencv-8.ino

BIOSSTAR BIWCL-PAT: 3.5" Industrial SBC with Intel Wildcat Lake · File : usb32-camera-stream-opencv-8.ino · Language : Python · Use case : Capturer et afficher un flux vidéo temps réel via une caméra USB 3.2 Gen 2 à faible latence.

Configures a high-resolution USB camera for real-time industrial vision leveraging USB 3.2 Gen 2 bandwidth.

Install opencv-python and ensure USB 3.2 drivers are active (lsusb shows 'SuperSpeed'). The Intel Core 3 Series SoC uses partial hardware decoding, but OpenCV handles CPU encoding. Latency is critical in industry; the buffer is reduced to 1 frame. This setup is ideal for quality control on assembly lines. Run with sudo if /dev/video0 access is restricted. The three independent video outputs allow displaying this stream on HDMI or DP while LVDS serves as monitoring.

usb32-camera-stream-opencv-8.ino

import cv2
import sys
import time

# Index 0 pour la première caméra USB 3.2 Gen 2
# Les contrôleurs USB 3.2 Gen 2 offrent une bande passante suffisante pour 1080p/4K
CAPTURE_INDEX = 0
FRAME_WIDTH = 1920
FRAME_HEIGHT = 1080
FPS_TARGET = 30

def main():
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(CAPTURE_INDEX)
    
    if not cap.isOpened():
        print("Error: Could not open camera")
        sys.exit(1)

    # Configuration de la résolution haute définition
    cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, FRAME_WIDTH)
    cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, FRAME_HEIGHT)
    cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS, FPS_TARGET)
    
    # Réduire le buffer pour minimiser la latence industrielle
    cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_BUFFERSIZE, 1)

    print(f"Streaming from {FRAME_WIDTH}x{FRAME_HEIGHT}@{FPS_TARGET}FPS via USB 3.2 Gen 2...")
    
    while True:
        start_time = time.time()
        ret, frame = cap.read()
        
        if not ret:
            print("Failed to grab frame")
            break
        
        # Traitement léger ici (ex: détection de mouvement simple)
        cv2.putText(frame, 'BIWCL-PAT Edge Vision', (10, 30), 
                    cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 1, (0, 255, 0), 2)
        
        cv2.imshow('Edge Vision', frame)
        
        elapsed = time.time() - start_time
        if elapsed < 1.0/FPS_TARGET:
            time.sleep(1.0/FPS_TARGET - elapsed)
            
        if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
            break

    cap.release()
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

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