bouton-gpio.py
A button on the GPIO header triggers an action on press and release. Generic version that polls the gpiod line directly, with a 30 ms software debounce filter.
Hardware
An Orange Pi 3B (Rockchip RK3566, 4 Cortex-A55, 2-8 GB) running Armbian, with an M.2 socket for NVMe/SATA SSD and gigabit Ethernet. 1 push button (one leg to the GPIO pin, the other to GND).
Wiring
Button between the chosen GPIO and GND; enable the internal pull via the gpiod flag if the circuit has no resistor.
How it works
The pin level is watched; a valid edge (stable for 30 ms) runs the action. gpiozero delegates everything to asynchronous callbacks.
Running it
On Armbian: apt install gpiod python3-gpiod; identify the 40-pin header GPIO chip with gpiodetect and gpioinfo, then run the script (sudo the first time).
Variants
Press counter, double-click (interval measurement), or triggering a shell script via subprocess.
bouton-gpio.py
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Bouton poussoir avec python3-gpiod : scrutation + anti-rebond.
import gpiod
from time import sleep
PUCE = "gpiochip1" # verifier avec gpiodetect
LIGNE = 16 # GPIO du bouton (schema de la carte)
chip = gpiod.Chip(PUCE)
line = chip.get_line(LIGNE)
line.request(consumer="bouton", type=gpiod.LINE_REQ_DIR_IN,
default_val=gpiod.LINE_REQ_FLAG_NONE)
print("Scrutation du bouton (Ctrl-C pour quitter)")
precedent = line.get_value()
try:
while True:
etat = line.get_value()
if etat != precedent:
sleep(0.03) # anti-rebond 30 ms
etat = line.get_value()
if etat != precedent:
print("Bouton:", "APPUIE" if etat else "relache")
precedent = etat
sleep(0.01)
finally:
line.release()